Arctic King Biological Growth on Evaporator Coil and Drain Pan

Unit blows air but there is a musty or moldy odor when it runs.

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Possible Causes

Dirty evaporator coil, Standing water in drain pan, Clogged drain, Long periods of inactivity in humid conditions

How to Fix / Troubleshooting

Safety: Unplug the unit. Wear gloves and a mask when cleaning mold or mildew.

Steps to remove odors:

  • Clean filter: Wash the air filter thoroughly with soap and water and let it dry.
  • Access evaporator and pan: Remove the front cover to expose the evaporator coil and drain pan.
  • Clean coil: Spray a no-rinse evaporator coil cleaner suitable for AC units onto the coil. Allow it to work per instructions.
  • Clean drain pan: Wipe the pan with a mild bleach solution (1:10 bleach to water) or a commercial coil pan cleaner to kill mold and algae. Ensure the drain hole is clear.
  • Dry the unit: After cleaning, run the unit in Fan Only mode for 30–60 minutes to dry the coil and pan.
  • Prevent recurrence: Clean the filter monthly and run the fan for a short time after cooling to reduce moisture buildup.
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Repair Difficulty

Easy 2/5

Required Part

Evaporator Coil
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